ACTIVITY OF CIVIL ENGINEER AFTER RETIREMENT
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
Civil Service Retirement System annuitants and Social Security.
This article examines the extent to which annuitants of the Federal employee Civil Service Retirement System (CSRS) are entitled to Social Security benefits. It is based on linked administrative data files from the two systems. Ninety-one percent of all those receiving CSRS annuities in 1979 had worked at some point in their careers in jobs that were covered by Social Security. Almost 80 percen...
متن کاملRecent Amendments to the Civil Service Retirement Act
* A c t u a r i a l C o n s u l t a n t , S o c i a l S e c u r i t y A d m i n i s t r a t i o n . Provision of survivor benefits under Federal old-age and survivors insurance in 1939 and under the Railroad Retirement Act in 1946 greatly strengthened and extended the protection given to wage earners and their families. The recent amendments to the Civil Service Retirement Act which, among othe...
متن کاملHousing Consumption after Retirement
According to the life-cycle theory of consumption and saving, foreseeable retirement events should not reduce consumption. This argument applies especially to housing consumption, whereas other consumption expenditures may fall when home production substitutes them (given higher leisure after retirement). Using micro panel data for German tenants we find that income drops at entering retirement...
متن کاملSavings after retirement: A survey;
Retired U.S. households, especially those with high income, decumulate their assets more slowly than implied by the basic life cycle model. The observed patterns of outof-pocket medical expenses, which rise quickly with age and income during retirement, and longevity, which also rises with income, can explain a significant portion of U.S. retirement saving. However, more work is needed to disen...
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Fungus-gardening insects are among the most complex organisms because of their extensive co-evolutionary histories with obligate fungal symbionts and other microbes. Some fungus-gardening insect lineages share fungal symbionts with other members of their lineage and thus exhibit diffuse co-evolutionary relationships, while others exhibit little or no symbiont sharing, resulting in host-fungus f...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Journal of Japan Society of Civil Engineers, Ser. H (Engineering Education and Practice)
سال: 2015
ISSN: 1884-7781
DOI: 10.2208/jscejeep.71.58